URS FINAL DETERMINATION


LVMH SWISS MANUFACTURES SA v. GiftSMS et al.
Claim Number: FA1509001637103


DOMAIN NAME

<tagheuer.digital>


PARTIES


   Complainant: LVMH SWISS MANUFACTURES SA Marie Wormser of La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland
  
Complainant Representative: DOMAINOO Virginie Poindron of Paris, France

   Respondent: GiftMobile P/L John R Stuckey of ASHMORE, II, Australia
  

REGISTRIES and REGISTRARS


   Registries: Dash Park, LLC
   Registrars: united-domains AG

EXAMINER


   The undersigned certifies that he or she has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his or her knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Examiner in this proceeding.
   Ho-Hyun Nahm, as Examiner

PROCEDURAL HISTORY


   Complainant Submitted: September 11, 2015
   Commencement: September 11, 2015
   Response Date: October 1, 2015
   Having reviewed the communications records, the Examiner finds that the Forum has discharged its responsibility under URS Procedure Paragraphs 3 and 4 and Rule 4 of the Rules for the Uniform Rapid Suspension System (the "Rules").

RELIEF SOUGHT


   Complainant requests that the domain name be suspended for the life of the registration.

STANDARD OF REVIEW


   Clear and convincing evidence.

FINDINGS and DISCUSSION



   Findings of Fact: [OptionalComment]

  

URS Procedure 1.2.6, requires Complainant to prove, by clear and convincing evidence, each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be suspended.


[URS 1.2.6.1] The registered domain name(s) is/are identical or confusingly similar to a word mark:
  (i) for which the Complainant holds a valid national or regional registration and that is in current use; or
  (ii) that has been validated through court proceedings; or
  (iii) that is specifically protected by a statute or treaty in effect at the time the URS complaint is filed.

Determined: Finding for Complainant 


Complainant prevailed on element (i) in that the Complainant holds a valid national or regional registration and that it is in current use. The record makes clear that “the Complainant holds a valid national or regional registration and that [it] is in current use,” and the registration is identical to the second-level portion of the disputed domain name, as required by paragraph 1.2.6.1 of the URS. Examiner cannot find any relevant point to defend it in this regard in the Response. Accordingly, Complainant has satisfied the first element of the URS.


[URS 1.2.6.2] Registrant has no legitimate right or interest to the domain name.

Determined: Finding for Complainant 


Respondent contends that as a well-established and a registered company in Australia which has been in operation since January 2013, it seeks to use the primary .digital to brand in the space, and to approach fraud and communication in a branded and secure sense. It intends to build its brand by selling retailers gift cards and delivering them as digital MMS messages, as well as offering retailers additional opportunity to push promotional MMS offerings. It continues to contend that it has the right to protect its own interests and take every possible step to create recognizable and secure communications platform and that it has the right to sell products and purchase products that are available for sale. However, Examiner observes that it will generally be very difficult for a respondent who is a reseller or distributor to establish rights or legitimate interests where that respondent has no relevant trade mark rights and without the authority of the complainant has used a domain name identical to the complainant's trademark (i.e., <trademark.tld>). A reseller or distributor can be making a bona fide offering of goods and services and thus have a legitimate interest in the domain name if its use meets certain requirements. These requirements normally include the actual offering of goods and services at issue, the use of the site to sell only the trademarked goods, and the site's accurately and prominently disclosing the registrant's relationship with the trademark holder. See paragraph 2.3, WIPO Overview 2.0. In the circumstances that Respondent has not used the disputed domain name and currently making no bona fide offering of goods and services but simply explains its plan to use the disputed domain name for fair use in terms of security sense, Examiner is not in a position to accept Respondent’s allegations to recognize Respondent’s rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. Accordingly, Complainant has satisfied the second element of the URS.


[URS 1.2.6.3] The domain name(s) was/were registered and is being used in bad faith.
  a. Registrant has registered or acquired the domain name primarily for the purpose of selling, renting or otherwise transferring the domain name registration to the complainant who is the owner of the trademark or service mark or to a competitor of that complainant, for valuable consideration in excess of documented out-of pocket costs directly related to the domain name; or
  b. Registrant has registered the domain name in order to prevent the trademark holder or service mark from reflecting the mark in a corresponding domain name, provided that Registrant has engaged in a pattern of such conduct; or
  c. Registrant registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of disrupting the business of a competitor; or
  d. By using the domain name Registrant has intentionally attempted to attract for commercial gain, Internet users to Registrant’s web site or other on-line location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the complainant’s mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of Registrant’s web site or location or of a product or service on that web site or location.

Determined: Finding for Respondent 


Complainant contends that i) Complainant’s mark is a renowned international trademark, and thus bad faith is admitted where Respondent was aware of the Complainant’s mark at the time of registration, ii) Respondent is inactively holding the disputed domain name, and iii) offering a domain name for sale is evidence of bad faith. It also contends that Respondent has registered the disputed domain name in bad faith, primarily for the purpose of selling it for valuable consideration from the fact reflective of its passive holding of the disputed domain name. Respondent defends that it did not register the disputed domain name for the purpose of selling it. It asserts that it will never advertise a website using the disputed domain name and therefore could not be accused of using the registration to confuse the market. It believes the creation of secure architecture and communication vehicle will be of benefit to Complainant. Examiner finds that bad faith on the part of registrant is not always recognized simply because Complainant’s mark is renowned. It may be inferred when taking other circumstances into consideration. Although Complainant is asserting that Respondent has registered the disputed domain name in bad faith primarily for the purpose of selling it for valuable consideration, Examiner cannot find any clear and convincing evidence supporting its allegations other than the fact of inactive use of the disputed domain name. Passive holding can be considered as an indication of bad faith. However, in case of the disputed domain name, it has been less than four (4) months since its registration on June 19, 2015. As such, the period of passive holding is too short to infer Respondent’s bad faith especially in the circumstances that Respondent strongly denies Complainant’s allegation by demonstrating its intent-to-fair use. Accordingly, Complainant has failed to satisfy the third element of the URS.


FINDING OF ABUSE or MATERIAL FALSEHOOD


The Examiner may find that the Complaint was brought in an abuse of this proceeding or that it contained material falsehoods.

Respondent has alleged that the Complaint was brought in an abuse of this proceeding or that it contained material falsehoods. 

The Examiner finds as follows:


  1. The Complaint was neither abusive nor contained material falsehoods. 

DETERMINATION


After reviewing the parties’ submissions, the Examiner determines that the Complainant has NOT demonstrated all three elements of the URS by a standard of clear and convincing evidence; the Examiner hereby Orders the following domain name(s) be returned to the control of Respondent:

  1. tagheuer.digital

 


Ho-Hyun Nahm
Examiner
Dated: October 7, 2015

 

 

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